ONE SIMPLE WAY TO PROTECT YOUR IMMUNE SYSTEM FROM STRESS
by Janet Zadina on 03/26/20
Even during
good times, stress is unavoidable. No
matter how positive we are, we are going to encounter stress or have moments of
anxiety. The issue is what you do about
it.
You want to
have strategies for recovery and restoring your equilibrium. Unchecked or prolonged stress can impair your
immunity. Let’s learn a little about how
the immune system works so we can understand how to protect it.
When your
body receives a “threat” in the form of bacteria, let’s say, the immune system
reacts. The number of white blood cells
increases to fight the infection, but this results in inflammation in the
body. An inflammatory response is
necessary and protective, but prolonged or unnecessary inflammation is bad.
Researchers now suspect that inflammation is behind many major diseases,
including heart disease, cancer, and even Alzheimer’s. Therefore, we do not want unnecessary or
unhelpful inflammation.
Surprisingly,
it is looking like the immune system also responds to emotions. Neuroscientist
Candace Pert called them “molecules of emotion” (her book by that title is
highly recommended). Negative emotions
such as anxiety, or fear, interpreted by the brain as “threat”, can also
trigger an increase in white blood cell count.
However, there is no “enemy” that these cells can attack. Nevertheless, they still leave inflammation
behind.
How can we
turn off this response? Positive
emotions release different hormones from those of negative emotions. However, when we are in fear, anxiety, grief,
stress, or trauma it is hard to just create positive emotions. When we are in that state, we are paying
attention to many negative factors around us, which is natural for survival but
not healthy for us. However, we can
change from negative to positive emotions by changing what we pay attention
to.
One quick,
easy, and research-based approach to change what we pay attention to and to
release positive hormones in our body is by being in a state of gratitude. This state can be achieved by focusing your
attention on the many things that you have to be grateful for. Were you able to walk by yourself this
morning? Not everyone can. Do you have a roof over your head? Are you able to choose what you eat? No matter how bad things are, it is possible
to find something to be grateful for.
While it is
helpful to think about things that we are grateful for, we need to do this in a
way that can momentarily turn off that fight/flight/freeze reaction and put us
into the calm, parasympathetic nervous system.
Research indicates that it takes about 20 seconds of focused attention
on something positive for it to register in our brains and create the reaction
that we want. When we briefly hear a
compliment or notice a rose, it may not register in our brains. When we think of our gratitudes, they
may not sufficiently register. That is
why writing them down is so important.
As you slowly write by hand, you are making a stronger impression in the
brain. This focused attention will give
you the reaction that you need physiologically.
If you plan
to write down 3 things that you are grateful for every day, this changes your
focus of attention during the day. While
it may be hard to avoid noticing the negative things, you are countering that
by consciously at first and later unconsciously looking for the positive –
looking for something to be grateful for.
This changes your focus of attention.
While writing
down 3 things a day that you are grateful for may sound kind of “out there”,
scientists have found that doing that actually rewires the brain. It is attention that drives plasticity – the
ability of the brain to change as a result of experience – and knowing that you
have to write down 3 things you are grateful for every day changes the focus
of attention during the day as you start to look for and notice that there
is much to be grateful for. Writing them
down reinforces that and, over time, you begin to become more grateful. Being in a grateful state is a great anxiety
and stress reducer.
Let’s get
those positive “molecules of emotion” working for us! Every evening (or the following morning)
write down three things you are grateful for.
Over dinner ask your family to share “one good thing” or one thing that
they are grateful for. Over time, you
will rewire your brain to be more positive.